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Poetry And Science Poem Analysis - 1561 Words

Forest-Thomson advises this approach to a poem â€Å"falsifies our experience of poems† , we are seeing only a singular layer in which the reader is coercing a specific meaning that is easily digestible and relatable. Rather than engaging in such false readings, or ‘bad naturalisation’ Forest-Thomson demands a closer inspection of the genetic structure of a poem. To give each base element, or section of the sequence, the time and emphasis needed to understand and negotiate the importance these elements have on the poem as a whole. In this manner, it can be seen that her theory of poetry borrows from a biologist’s mind set on the necessity to understand the smaller sub systems, so as to be able to view and retain an understanding of the wider.†¦show more content†¦He advocates that hoped to influence in some small measure a ‘paradigm shift’ within the methodologies of the sciences. This rather determined position is highlighted in his postmodernist leanings, which are most poignantly shown in his belief that â€Å"absolute truth is nothing but absolute conformism.† Whilst throughout Against Method he argues for an epistemological anarchism that works contrary to the notion of co-option, his demanding of a more expansive methodology that does not self-limit does align. Feyerabend can be seen in some ways as the antithesis of Wilson’s later Consilience. While Wilson argues for a unification of the separate fields of knowledge under a monistic concept of truth and knowledge, Feyerabend consistently demands the opposite. That â€Å"knowledge is obtained from a multiplicity of views rather than from the determined application [of] a preferred ideology† - the prevailing western scientific method. It is this â€Å"pluralism of theories† that Feyeraband maintains is essential to both scientific progress and epistemological questioning. He also through this determination that multiplicative views and ideas are required leads to a requirement of interexchange between other fields of understanding. Just as poet and critic Forest-Thomson also consistently expresses as necessary in her published works. As Feyeraband advises it is this need to â€Å"step outside the circle and either to invent a new conceptual system†¦or to import su chShow MoreRelatedThe Planners by Boey Kim Cheng836 Words   |  4 Pagesthe University of Newcastle. Literary History †¢ In 1987, Boey won first prize at the National University of Singapore Poetry Competition while studying as an undergraduate. †¢ Aged 24, he published his first collection of poetry(Somewherebound). it went on to win the National Book Development Councils (NBDCS) Book Award for Poetry in 1992. †¢ his second volume of poems Another Place received the commendation award at the NBDCS Book Awards. †¢ In 1995, Days Of No Name, which was inspired byRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of John Keatss Ode To Autumn830 Words   |  4 PagesAnalysis of John Keats Ode to Autumn My initial reaction to this work evoked a taste of wanting to taste the fruit of season. The poem, Ode to Autumn, also reverted me back to my years of early reading when I read â€Å"The Secret Garden†. I am enamored by the way Keats almost makes me see the fruit and vines. Reading about the symbionic relationship that takes place between the sun and the changing season is awe-inspiring; as it relates to the reaction or the beauty that is created based on that relationshipRead MoreStylistic Analysis: To--- by Peter Shelley1649 Words   |  7 PagesLanguage through Poetry: A Stylistic Analysis of Percy Bysshe Shelley’s â€Å"To ---â€Å" A Stylistic Paper Presented to The Faculty of the Department of English Institute of Arts and Sciences Far Eastern University Manila In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirement for the Course Eng C 31—Introduction to Stylistics Osabel, Julla C. Panis, Kimberly Nicole S. October, 2012 I. Reaction and it’s effects on you II. Summary of the Text Percy Bysshe Shelley’s â€Å"To ---â€Å" isRead MorePsychoanalytic Criticism on Emily Dickinson Essay1086 Words   |  5 Pagesof Emily Dickinson, psychoanalytic criticism comes into play with the role of explaining the many meanings behind her poetry, as to make the reader relate to such poetry on a deeper level or not to who she was as a human being. Many critics believe that using a psychological criticism approach to understand an author’s literary work leaves common sense behind. For them, such analysis disregards the environment in which an author created their work, as well as disregarding that men and women read differentlyRead MoreEssay about Analysis of the Poems of Robert Frost1316 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Road Not Taken† and â€Å"Nothing Gold Can Stay† are just two of many very famous poems, written by none other than Robert Frost. Robert Frost is a poet that is well known for his poetic contributions to nature, as well as his award winning poems. His poetic ability and knowledge make him an extraordinary author. His past; including schooling, family, and the era in which he wrote influenced nearly all of his poems in some way. This very famous poet contributed to the modernism era, had a familyRead MoreModern F. Robert Frost1547 Words   |  7 PagesLyotard â€Å"designate[s]† this name and movement to â€Å"any science †¦ legitimat[ing] itself †¦ [by] making an explicit appeal to some grand narrative† (xxiii). It is thus to the disgust of postmodernists to find Robert Frost’s name, poems and poetry listed with such a narrow-minded, self-aggrandizing, so-called sophisticated group (like T.S. Eliot, Ezra Pound and Amy Lowell) since Frost was not a poet who believed science and language—nor the source of science and language—to be singular, but rather ulteriorRead MoreThe Projection Of War 1151 Words   |  5 PagesThe Projection of ‘War’ in Poetry: Applying Metaphor Theory One study that investigates the role of metaphor in poetry is Peter Stockwell (2002). Stockwell defines metaphor as ‘ the use of one expression to refer to a different concept in in a way which is still regarded as meaningful, and metaphor has most prototypically been associated with poetic and literary usage.’ According to Stockwell, much work in cognitive science has demonstrated that metaphor is related to the function of human mindRead MoreThe Raven And The Overwhelming Power And Sadness Of The Death Of A Loved One1165 Words   |  5 PagesCritical Analysis This critical analysis essay is about Poet Edgar Allen Poe’s poem â€Å"The Raven† and the overwhelming power and sadness of the death of a loved one. There is such sorrow and even anticipation that the poem invokes in the reader. The poem can be quite dreary and full of gloom, but the author also makes it sound eerie but somehow beautiful and lyrical especially when reciting it orally. Poe was a remarkable writer and known as being a bit peculiar in person and in his writings. PoeRead MoreEmily Dickinson s `` Because I Could Not Stop For Death `` Essay1355 Words   |  6 Pagesdoesn’t try to enlighten anyone of anything. Her poems were uniquely written and she wrote about the uncertainty, which makes her poetry easy to empathize with in the 21st century. The 21st century, is a period of science which is used as a tool to make sense of the uncertainty. Emily Dickinson uses her poetry as a means to question and observe the trauma of human existence. For instance , she doesn’t shy away from the reality of death in her poem â€Å"Because I could not stop for Death†. Emily DickinsonRead MoreAmerican Authors Research Project: Emily Dickinson644 Words   |  3 PagesBetween 1858 and 1864 Emily Dickinson wrote over 40 hand bound volumes of nearly 1800 poems, yet during her lifetime only a few were published. Perhaps this is why today we see Dickinson as a highly influential writer, unlike those during her time who did not see the potential. Emily Dickinson wrote towards the end of the romanticism era, but considered more of a realist, ahead of her time and one to shape the new movement. The main characteristic of Romanticism that Dickinson portrays in her writing

Newton the Empiricist Free Essays

Sir Isaac Newton’s discoveries are truly relevant in our world today. His contributions to Physics are nonetheless substantial, especially the Laws of Motion which he established. However, the debate on whether Isaac Newton was a nativist or an empiricist has aroused. We will write a custom essay sample on Newton the Empiricist or any similar topic only for you Order Now Some question Newton’s way of thinking where it breaks down to the belief of being any of nativism or empiricism. Firstly, nativism is the belief which states that people’s skills are natural to them that at birth, everything they need to learn are already coded in their brains, just waiting to be explored and be utilized. Nativists believe that we have brains which are hard wired with the talents and skills. It is more on how we uncover these things that we learn the things around us. The process of acquiring knowledge is just actually relearning what has already been coded in our brains. On the other hand, Empiricism claims that we have been born with a blank slate – tabula rasa, needing to be filled up by learning. We learn through experience in this concept, unlike that of Nativism where we already have the knowledge in the brain, all we need is to gather it and add it up to our knowledge. It emphasizes greatly on experience, where perceiving with our senses play a great role when we form various ideas. This discards the notion of having innate or inborn characteristics which is presented by Nativism. The debate regarding Isaac Newton’s line of thinking arose because of the way he came up with his ideas, the brilliant laws he established which are of great use in our society today. It is not merely being able to come up with the right ideas, but people though that Isaac Newton already knows the things he supposedly has established. But it was Empiricism that Newton believed more. He was more on the philosophy of science which gives a direct association to experiences, which derives data and information by means of experiments. Isaac Newton, as a person of science, underwent every necessary step in order to affirm his ideas. He tested through experiments in order to prove the knowledge he wishes to impart to the people. Theories and hypothesis were tested and some were proven through the use of observations and reasoning (Ess, 2007). Newton has established his own programs in science which he himself used in order to remove the doubts from the hypothesis. His goal as a scientist was to uncover something certain, and not to linger into the uncertainty of things. His principles were established and were drawn from the experiments he conducted and the observations he made for these experiments. This is just a manifestation that he abides in the Empiricist English tradition, just like Francis Bacon, where he comes up with ideas conceived from extensive experimentation and observation. As a man of science, he has always backed his ideas with relevant findings from the experiments that he conducted. He is not contended by assuming something as â€Å"ideally,† instead, he strived to prove such things using his own sets of experiments. Sir Isaac Newton’s findings posed great importance in explaining various things in the human world. Even though there are still some people who question his way of thinking, it is undeniable that what he has conceived were all products of extensive research, of the scientific method which he himself has pioneered and is still being used today. Reference: Ess, D. (2007). Isaac Newton Retrieved September 25, 2007, from http://www.drury.edu/ess/philsci/newton.html       How to cite Newton the Empiricist, Essay examples

Australia and the World Trade and Investment

Question: Discuss about theAustralia and the World for Trade and Investment. Answer: Introduction This essay aims to discuss regarding the relationship between Australia and China. It will revolve around the question- "Are the biggest challenges in Australia's relationship with China principally economic ones, matters of defense, or are they more about differences in values?". The relationship of Australia with China is among the most important issues of foreign policy. Economic growth has been maintained by China as it entered a period of political ambiguity. The economical development of this country has made itself as an important partner regarding trade and investment for Australia. The China-Australia relationship has traditionally been governed by global geopolitical as well as strategic concerns, however, since the previous years, joint and regional interests together with strong economic associations have been having been built up by these countries. However, being a rising world power, the individual bilateral associations with respect to the extensive world issues. Part icularly, the alliance of Australia with the United States of America means that the relations of Australia with China are directly linked with the relationship of US and China (Thomas, 2015, p.846). Their bilateral political commitment is widespread; however, both of them have diverse political systems, societies, and histories. In spite of the unstable political condition of China, it is trying to maintain rapid economic growth. According to, Wang (2016, p.23), Australia has been one of the biggest readymade markets for Chinese manufactured products. Australia is considered to be the sixth largest trading partner of China and Australia imports 25% of the consumer products from China. Since 1996, the relationship between Australia-China was compromised as Australias foreign policy on China received severe criticism ("Australia's Relations with China: What's the Problem? Parliament of Australia", 2016). The difference in the political and cultural system of China and Australia is one of the major causes of tension between the two nations. The recent changes in the economic policy of China pose a significant challenge in the matter of foreign investment in the country. Due to the financial crisis of 2008-09, Australia had to suffer, and their foreign policy with that of China changed hugely. However, during this period, the Foreign Direct Investment in China increased four times. With the development of the ma nufacturing units in China, Australian products have to face tough level of competition in the global market. The Australian consumers are also choosing the Chinese products as they are much cheaper than the products of the Australian brands (He, 2012, p.53). The economic relation between Australia and China has undergone massive changes in the recent years. It has been enormous challenge for both the government of both the country to maintain healthy economic relationship within them. After the fall of the Soviet Union, China established itself as one of the biggest economies in the world (McDougall, 2012, p.11). Hence, they were able to develop economic relationship with all the major nations of the world. This compromised the economic relationship with Australia, who was China's major commercial partner since 1980s. The defense is another sensitive area, which is responsible for the weak relationship between Australia and China. The connection of United States with both the country had direct impact on Australia-China relationship. Australia supported the US action of sending navy into the Taiwan territory, due to the response of the Chinas missile test on during the time of election in Taiwan. This action of Australia was strongly criticized by the China. The defense dialogs between US and Australia has also been a major area of concern for the Chinese government. In 1996, Australia and US signed new policy on the matter of security of the two nations. Moreover, the US Secretary of Defense stated that Australia and Japan as the southern and northern anchors for the United States. This growing link between the Australia and US harmed the relation with China. Moreover, one of the major defense strategic challenges of Australia has been faced from China. The rise of the geopolitical power of the C hina and the increase of the strength of the Chinese military has been one of the leading causes of concern of the Australian government. On the other hand, Australia is buying military aircraft, submarines and long-range missile from US government. The Chinese government feels that the US and Australia and trying to put pressure on China to the several defense agreements within themselves. The Chinese officials also firmly believe that Australia is responsible for the rise of conflict between the US and China (Shambaugh, 2013, p.11). The visit of the Dalai Lama in Australia in the year of 1996 also has been a cause of tension between Australia and China. The Dalai Lama is infamous within the officials of China ever since his announcement of the movement of the freedom of the Tibetan region. The Australian Prime Minster held personal meeting with Dalai Lama and supported his movement. Hence, they had to face strong critics from the Chinese officials as they claimed that Australian government is trying to interfere in the internal matter of China. The Chinese officials even issued official report of displeasure for the meeting of the Dalai Lama with the officials of the Australian government ("The China Australia relationship: Recognising the challenges, grasping the opportunities | The Treasury", 2016). In the recent times, Australia had to face major challenge to deal with the rise of the emerging power of the China. The rise of the Chinese power is also responsible for weak economy of Australia in the recent days. The political and defense is not the major cause of concern for the relation of the Australia and China. Nevertheless, the growing power of China as one of the major economic nation of the world had hugely affected their relation with Australia. The economic growth of the two nations was highly dependent on each other, and they and both the nation complemented each other. Nevertheless, as China is able to receive direct investment from all the nations of the world, their relation with that of the Australia surfed heavily. The low labor cost in China attracted many European and American companies to set up their manufacturing units in China. The global economy has seen huge improvement in the past two decades and the rise of the Chinese economy has a major contribution in that. The GDP and the per capita income of China have increased 17 times since 1980. On the other hand, the GDP of Australia has just increased two times during the same period. The Australian companies had to face greater competition both in the domestic and international market due to the cheaper Chinese products. The labor market in Australia suffered greatly due to the rise of Chinas economy. The exporters are easily attracted to perform their business activity of China due to the lower exchange rate. China is also able to attract plenty of tourist from all across the world and hence, able to boost the tourism industry of the country. The population of China is also 17 times more than that of Australia. Hence, China is able to make better use of the manpower compared to that of Australia. The working culture of China has also posed greater challenge to the economy of Australia, where the working culture is quite different (Pan, 2015, p.308). On the other hand, the financial reform of Australia in the past few years has been the major reason for their huge economic progress. Australia is able to make these reforms due to lessons they leaned from the China. During 2013, the Australian government had established firm relationship with Japan and even signed many trade agreements (Lee, 2013, p.22). The Australian government even announced that they want to make Japan their closet alley within Asia. Both the countries want to elevate their bilateral relationship with and also form a special strategic partnership. They even signed agreement, which is related to the transfer of technology and military equipment between the two nations (Schreer, 2016, p.37). Many global experts firmly believe that this healthy relation between Japan and Australia was primarily responsible for the rise of tension of Australia with that of China. As Australia formed closed alley with that of Japan, the officials in China thought that the Australian government is trying to make an ally against China. On the other hand, Yu (2016, p.12), mentioned that the uncertainty of the China's foreign policy had forced the Australian government to strengthen their trade policy with that of Japan. The assertive behavior from Beijing had during the last few years has driven the Australian government officials to take the path of convergence with that of Japan. Moreover, the China's decision to directly attack Australia has also increased the tension between the two nations and forced Australia to support Japan in their foreign policy (Satake, 2016, p.25). Hence, the economy and the foreign policies of China and Australia are the biggest challenges for establishing stable relationship within the two nations. As the economy of China grew strong within the last few decades, they became an international competitor of China in the global market. On the other hand, the growing relationship between Australia and the US and also with that of Japan is primarily responsible for the rise of tension between the two nations. Reference Australia's Relations with China: What's the Problem? Parliament of Australia. (2016). Aph.gov.au. Retrieved 27 September 2016, from https://www.aph.gov.au/sitecore/content/Home/About_Parliament/Parliamentary_Departments/Parliamentary_Library/Publications_Archive/CIB/CIB9697/97cib23 He, B. (2012). Politics of Accommodation of the Rise of China: the case of Australia.Journal of Contemporary China,21(73), 53-70. Lee, C. J. (2013).China and Japan: new economic diplomacy. Hoover Press. McDougall, D. (2012). Responses to Rising Chinain the East Asian Region: soft balancing with accommodation.Journal of Contemporary China,21(73), 1-17. Pan, C. (2015). Cross-cultural literacy as social knowledge: implications for Australias understanding of China.Australia and China: challenges and ideas in cross-cultural engagement, 308-327. Satake, T. (2016). The Japan-Australia contribution to a liberal and inclusive regional order: beyond the China gap.Australian Journal of International Affairs,70(1), 24-36. Schreer, B. (2016). Australia's special strategic relationshipwith Japan: another China choice?.Australian Journal of International Affairs,70(1), 37-49. Shambaugh, D. (2013).China goes global: The partial power. Oxford University Press. The China Australia relationship: Recognising the challenges, grasping the opportunities | The Treasury. (2016). Treasury.gov.au. Retrieved 27 September 2016, from https://www.treasury.gov.au/PublicationsAndMedia/Newsroom/Speeches/2011/The-China-Australia-relationship Thomas, N. (2015). The Economics of Power Transitions: Australia between China and the United States.Journal of Contemporary China,24(95), 846-864. Wang, Y. (2016).Australia-China Relations Post 1949: Sixty Years of Trade and Politics. Routledge. Yu, L. (2016). ChinaAustralia strategic partnership in the context of Chinas grand peripheral diplomacy.Cambridge Review of International Affairs, 1-21.